【杜甫英文简介】Du Fu, one of the most celebrated poets in Chinese literary history, is often regarded as the "Poet Sage" (诗圣). Born in 712 AD during the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu lived through a period of both cultural flourishing and political turmoil. His poetry is known for its deep emotional expression, social concern, and philosophical reflection, making him a central figure in classical Chinese literature.
Unlike his contemporary Li Bai, who was known for his romantic and free-spirited style, Du Fu's work often reflected the hardships of life, the suffering of the common people, and the instability of the times. His poems frequently addressed themes such as war, poverty, and the loss of peace, which resonated deeply with readers across generations.
Du Fu's writing style is characterized by its formal structure, rich imagery, and profound moral insight. He mastered various poetic forms, including regulated verse (律诗) and ancient-style poetry (古体诗), and his works are noted for their clarity, depth, and emotional intensity. Despite his talents, Du Fu did not achieve widespread recognition during his lifetime. It was only after his death that his literary contributions were fully appreciated and his works became foundational to Chinese poetry.
Throughout his life, Du Fu traveled extensively, witnessing the impact of the An Lushan Rebellion on the country and its people. These experiences greatly influenced his poetry, giving it a sense of realism and authenticity that set it apart from the more idealized works of his time.
Today, Du Fu is revered not only as a poet but also as a symbol of integrity, compassion, and intellectual depth. His works continue to be studied and admired worldwide, offering valuable insights into both the historical context of the Tang Dynasty and the human condition itself.