【study的用法及短语】“Study” 是一个非常常见的英语单词,既可以作动词,也可以作名词使用。在日常交流和写作中,掌握其不同用法和相关短语非常重要。以下是对“study”的用法及其常见搭配的总结。
一、基本用法总结
类别 | 词性 | 含义 | 例句 |
基本含义 | 动词 | 学习、研究、仔细观察 | He is studying English. |
名词 | 学习、研究、书房 | She is doing a study on climate change. | |
名词 | 书房 | There is a small study at the back of the house. |
二、常用短语与搭配
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
do a study | 进行一项研究 | The university did a study on student satisfaction. |
study abroad | 留学 | Many students choose to study abroad after high school. |
study hard | 努力学习 | If you want to pass the exam, you need to study hard. |
study up | 熟悉、准备 | I studied up on the topic before the meeting. |
in the study | 在书房里 | They were sitting in the study, discussing their plans. |
study habits | 学习习惯 | Good study habits are essential for academic success. |
study group | 学习小组 | We formed a study group to prepare for the test. |
study material | 学习材料 | The teacher provided extra study material for the class. |
三、注意点
1. 动词与名词的区别
- “Study”作为动词时,表示“学习”或“研究”,如:She studies medicine.
- 作为名词时,可以指“学习”或“书房”,如:He spent his evening in the study.
2. 搭配灵活
- “Study”常与“on”、“about”、“into”等介词搭配,表示研究对象,如:a study on cancer 或 a study into the causes of the problem。
3. 避免混淆
- “Study”不要与“studies”混淆,后者是复数形式,通常指多个研究或学科,如:He has many studies on psychology.
四、总结
“Study”是一个多用途的词汇,广泛应用于学术、日常表达和书面语中。理解其不同词性和常见搭配,有助于更准确地使用这一词汇。无论是作为动词还是名词,“study”都能在不同语境中发挥重要作用。通过积累相关短语,可以提升语言表达的多样性和准确性。
通过以上内容,你可以更好地掌握“study”的用法及常见表达方式,帮助自己在英语学习和实际应用中更加得心应手。
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