【send在英语句子的各种用法】“Send”是一个非常常见的英语动词,意思是“发送、寄送、派遣”等。它在不同的语境中有多种用法和搭配,掌握这些用法可以帮助我们更准确地理解和使用这个单词。以下是对“send”在英语句子中的各种用法的总结。
一、基本含义
| 用法类型 | 释义 | 例句 |
| 发送 | 把某物从一个地方送到另一个地方 | I will send you an email tomorrow. |
| 寄送 | 通过邮寄方式传送 | She sent a birthday card to her friend. |
| 派遣 | 派人去某个地方 | The company sent a team to the site. |
二、常见搭配与结构
| 搭配结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
| send + 宾语 + to + 地点 | 表示将某人或某物送到某地 | He sent the package to London. |
| send + 宾语 + on + 时间/日期 | 表示在某个时间发送 | We will send the report on Monday. |
| send + 宾语 + for + 名词 | 表示为某事发送 | She sent an application for the job. |
| send + 宾语 + back | 表示把某物退回 | I need to send the letter back. |
三、引申意义
| 用法类型 | 释义 | 例句 |
| send someone + doing something | 让某人做某事(常用于口语) | I’ll send you shopping for me. |
| send someone + to do something | 派某人去做某事 | The teacher sent the students to the library. |
| send someone + away | 把某人打发走 | He sent the visitor away. |
| send someone + into something | 引导某人进入某种状态或环境 | The news sent her into a panic. |
四、固定表达
| 固定表达 | 含义 | 例句 |
| send in | 提交(申请、报告等) | Please send in your homework by Friday. |
| send off | 送走、发出(邮件、信件) | I sent off the email this morning. |
| send out | 发出(信息、通知) | The company sent out a press release. |
| send up | 上报、发送(文件、数据) | He sent up the report to his manager. |
五、被动语态
“Send”也可以用于被动语态,表示某物被发送或寄送。
| 结构 | 例句 |
| be sent + to + 地点 | The package was sent to Paris. |
| be sent + for + 名词 | The request was sent for approval. |
六、不同语境下的灵活运用
| 语境 | 用法示例 |
| 日常交流 | I’m going to send you a message later. |
| 商务场景 | We need to send the contract to the client. |
| 网络通信 | She sent a photo via WhatsApp. |
| 教育场合 | The teacher sent the homework to the class. |
总结
“Send”虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中变化多样,不仅限于字面意思的“发送”,还可以表达派遣、引导、提交等多种含义。掌握其不同用法和搭配,有助于我们在写作和口语中更加自然、地道地使用这一动词。
| 功能 | 用法要点 |
| 基本含义 | 发送、寄送、派遣 |
| 搭配结构 | send + 宾语 + to, send + 宾语 + for, send + 宾语 + back |
| 引申意义 | send someone doing, send someone to do, send someone away |
| 固定表达 | send in, send off, send out, send up |
| 被动语态 | be sent + to, be sent + for |
| 实际应用 | 日常、商务、网络、教育等场景 |
通过不断练习和积累,“send”的各种用法将变得越来越熟练,提升语言表达的多样性与准确性。
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